The New Three-Runway System at Hong Kong International Airport Opens in November 2024

This extensive reclamation utilizes innovative non-dredge methods, including deep cement mixing, to ensure minimal environmental impact.

At the heart of the expansion is the construction of the new T2 Concourse and its accompanying apron, designed to handle increased passenger traffic and aircraft movements.

Alongside this, the development of a new 3,800-meter runway with comprehensive taxiway systems represents a significant engineering achievement.

The existing North Runway has also undergone extensive reconfiguration to integrate seamlessly with the new system.

HKIA Terminal 2 Upgrade


Terminal 2 is undergoing a complete transformation to provide comprehensive passenger services. The renovated terminal will feature state-of-the-art arrivals and departures facilities, enhancing the travel experience for millions of passengers annually.

To connect these new facilities, the project includes a cutting-edge Automated People Mover (APM) system spanning 2,600 meters between Terminal 2 and the T2 Concourse.

This high-speed transportation solution will operate at an impressive 80km/h, capable of moving 10,800 passengers every hour.

Behind the scenes, a sophisticated new Baggage Handling System (BHS) will connect Terminal 2 with the T2 Concourse, processing an impressive 9,600 bags per hour.

This advanced system ensures efficient and reliable baggage transport throughout the expanded airport complex.

Supporting these primary developments is an extensive network of essential infrastructure, including new roads and transportation facilities. This has been designed to handle increased passenger and cargo volumes.

North Runway Commissioning


The project has achieved significant milestones since the new North Runway’s commissioning in November 2022. During this period, HKIA maintained efficient two-runway operations while temporarily closing the Centre Runway for major upgrades.

These improvements included crucial runway relevelling to align with connecting taxiways, construction of new runway entry and exit points, and the addition of wrap-around taxiways at both ends of the runway.

Centre Runway Testing

Following successful flight testing of the Centre Runway in September, AAHK demonstrated its commitment to safety and operational readiness.

The airport conducted a comprehensive aircraft crash and rescue exercise on October 15, 2024. This critical drill was just one part of the extensive preparatory work leading up to the 3RS commissioning.

Looking Ahead


Looking ahead, AAHK has outlined plans to launch the expanded Terminal 2 in phases beginning in late 2025. Current efforts focus on crucial preparatory work, including the coordination with various business partners for passenger services and the strategic leasing of retail and service outlets.

This phased approach ensures a smooth transition and allows for careful implementation of all operational aspects.

The Three-runway System represents a new chapter in Hong Kong’s aviation history, positioning HKIA to handle increasing air traffic demands while maintaining its status as a leading global aviation hub.

This transformative project not only enhances the airport’s operational capabilities but further reinforces Hong Kong’s position as a key international transport and logistics center.

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